Slip and Fall Lawyer NYC
NYC slip and fall lawyers proving notice through 311 records, prior complaints and maintenance logs. Sidewalks, stairs, wet floors, ice and snow.
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Slip and fall cases are won by proving notice
A hazard alone is not enough in New York. You must show the owner created it, knew about it, or should have known because it existed long enough to be discovered. That single element decides almost every case, and it is proved with records — prior complaints, 311 reports, inspection logs, repair tickets and camera footage — not with your account of falling.
Where the duty sits
- Sidewalks: under NYC Administrative Code 7-210, the abutting property owner is generally responsible for maintenance and repair, with exceptions for one to three family owner-occupied homes.
- Snow and ice: the storm-in-progress rule gives owners a reasonable time after snowfall ends; timing evidence and weather data matter enormously.
- Interior stairs: Building Code requirements for handrails, riser height and lighting turn defects into code violations.
- Wet floors in stores: mopping schedules, warning cone placement and employee statements decide these.
- Public property and NYCHA: a notice of claim within 90 days, and often a prior written notice requirement.
What usually needs to happen immediately
Photograph and measure the defect before it is repaired, obtain the incident report, demand camera footage before it cycles, pull 311 and DOB violation history for the address, and identify the owner, managing agent and any maintenance contractor — each usually carries separate insurance.
Common injuries
Hip and wrist fractures, knee and shoulder tears, disc herniations and head injuries from stair falls. Value depends on the diagnosis and whether surgery is recommended — see how cases are valued.
Frequently asked questions
Answers to common questions about this topic.
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To ask about your situation, use the free enquiry form on this page or book a call. Personal Injury NYC is not a law firm, and an enquiry does not create an attorney-client relationship. Many New York injury attorneys work on a contingency fee, but the percentage and case costs vary, so ask for the terms in writing before you sign.
Describe your fall — NYC premises situations
I slipped on ice outside a building in Manhattan.
New York's "storm in progress" rule gives owners reasonable time after snowfall ends to clear walks, so timing matters. Weather records, 311 complaints, and photos of re-frozen runoff often decide these cases.
I fell on a wet supermarket floor with no warning sign.
You must show the store created the condition or had notice of it. Incident reports, cleaning logs, and store video are the proof — lawyers typically demand them before they cycle out.
I fell on a broken stair in my apartment building.
Prior complaints to the landlord or HPD violations establish notice. Building code violations on riser height or handrails strengthen liability.
I fell on a city sidewalk.
Most sidewalk liability shifted to the adjoining property owner, but claims involving the City require a Notice of Claim within 90 days. Do not wait.
These are general explanations of how New York rules usually apply, not advice about your claim. The outcome of any real case depends on its facts and evidence; a New York-licensed attorney can advise on your situation.
Sources and editorial review
Last reviewed: . Written and checked by the Personal Injury NYC editorial team against the official New York sources listed. This page has not been reviewed by an attorney. Time limits vary by claim — many personal injury lawsuits must be started within three years (CPLR 214), claims against a city or other public body can require a notice of claim in as little as 90 days, and medical malpractice and wrongful death have different limits. Check the official sources below and confirm your deadline with a New York-licensed attorney.
- NY Courts — Statute of limitations timetable
- NY Courts — What is a statute of limitations?
- NY Senate — CPLR 214 (three-year actions)
- NY Department of Financial Services — Auto insurance resource center
Personal Injury NYC is a legal-information and case-enquiry website operated by Pearl Lemon Group. It is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice or representation. Information on this page is general and is not legal advice. About this website · How enquiries are handled
Related pages
Slip and Fall by borough
Send an enquiry about your injury
Tell the Personal Injury NYC team what happened and how to reach you. Your enquiry goes to the Pearl Lemon Group team that runs this website, not to a law firm. Sending it does not create an attorney-client relationship, hire a lawyer or stop a legal deadline.
